Australian Pearling Exhibition

The finest South Sea Pearls for necklaces and jewellery are produced in the pristine waters of the Northern Territory. Jewellery made from these rare gems are the third major jewellery category after diamonds and gold. Pearling is Australia's second largest aquacultural activity by gross value of production, with a history dating back to the early luggers and divers of the 1880's. It has been an industry of booms and busts, finally stabalising as the expertise to farm the Pinctada maxima oyster developed. Unlike majorica-pearls, Darwin's industry is able to produce these gems of the sea on a large scale using advanced farming methods and natural oysters.

Located at the entrance to Stokes Hill Wharf, the Australian Pearling Exhibition features interactive displays relating to Australia's pearling industry. The Exhibition will take you through years of pearling history, from the days of the lugger and hard hat diving, to modern farming and pearl culturing techniques. Pearling is Australia's second largest aquacultural activity by gross value of production, with a history dating back to the early luggers and divers of the 1880's. This exhibition containing static, audiovisual and live displays relating to the story of Australia's pearling industry, past, present and future, in which Darwin plays a major role. Free admission.


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The first oyster farm was established in the Northern Territory in the 1960's by the Paspaley family company based in Darwin. They also maintain several farms in the Kimberly area in northern Western Australia. The largest production quota in the NT is owned by Arafura Pearls Holdings Ltd, a publicly listed company which also owns and operates the only hatchery in the NT located in the English Company Islands, north-east Arnhem Land. While the beautiful South Sea Pearls are the most glamorous product of the industry, oyster shell is also a valuable item. The oysters have a natural life of up to 20 years and can grow to 220mm.

Location: Stokes Hill Wharf, Kitchener Drive, Darwin.

How to get there: walk along Smith Street to Esplanade Ave., follow the steps down the hill to the wharf area.

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